Russia in Global Affairs

Civilizational regression has acquired such a dimension that it would be appropriate to speak of an Age of Obscurantism or an Age of Endarkenment. In short, Europe and the U.S., previously at the forefront of the Enlightenment, are vigorously sponsoring a movement in the opposite direction. The 18th century became known as the Century of Enlightenment; the 21st century may go down in history as the Century of Endarkenment.

China is changing and adapting its policies to the arising challenges, while at the same time preserving its traditional philosophy and ancient culture. It does not abandon Confucius, nor Mao Zedong. It does not cling thoughtlessly to the past, but neither does it forsake its roots. China’s ascent, no longer peaceful but increasingly conflictive, can be expected to continue without interruption.

We must decide whether we are going to live indefinitely with the Western increasingly dysfunctional monetary system used as a geopolitical tool, or we will gather economic, political, and intellectual efforts to get out of this trap. The next few years will tell whether Global South countries are up to this challenge.

The U.S. and Israel are profoundly sick societies, with Trump and Netanyahu’s actions clearly manifesting the disease. The U.S. is trying to escape the decline and the Western civilization’s shipwreck. Israel, for its part, is seeking to gain dominance in the Middle East. Only two major countries oppose it—Iran and Turkey. If Iran succumbs, Turkey is likely to be the next victim.

“In this context, the Roman motto remains valid: Si vis pacem, para bellum (If you want peace, prepare for war). Brazil has lost sight of this basic principle. We are unprepared to face the immense challenges that await us. If Brazil is perceived as a giant with feet of clay, incapable of defending itself, it will inevitably be the object of foreign interventions.”